Chile Crisp-Glazed Bacon Bites

Using gloves, remove and discard stems and seeds from chiles. Transfer chiles to a food processor or a spice grinder; process until finely chopped but not ground, about 15 seconds. Stir together chiles, peanuts, salt, cumin, Szechuan peppercorns, black pepper, and star anise in a large heatproof bowl; place a fine wire-mesh strainer over bowl.

Heat oil in a medium saucepan over medium-high until shimmering. Add shallots, garlic, and ginger; cook, stirring often, until golden and crisp, 5 to 6 minutes. Immediately pour mixture through strainer set over bowl with chiles. Spread strained solids on paper towels to drain. Let cool 30 minutes; stir into chile-oil mixture in bowl. Cover and refrigerate 8 hours or overnight.

Preheat oven to 325°F. Line a rimmed baking sheet with aluminum foil. Arrange bacon cubes evenly on baking sheet. Bake in preheated oven until fat has rendered but bacon is not yet crisp, 45 to 55 minutes. Meanwhile, remove chile crisp mixture from refrigerator; let come to room temperature, 30 to 45 minutes.

Using a slotted spoon, transfer bacon to a large bowl; discard drippings. Remove and discard star anise from chile crisp. Add 1/4 cup chile crisp to bacon; toss to coat. Add additional chile crisp to taste. Serve warm with food picks.